{"id":11349,"date":"2017-12-07T19:10:38","date_gmt":"2017-12-07T17:10:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.4lykzografou.gr\/?p=11349"},"modified":"2017-12-07T19:10:38","modified_gmt":"2017-12-07T17:10:38","slug":"32%ce%bf%cf%82-%cf%80%ce%b1%ce%bd%ce%b5%ce%bb%ce%bb%ce%ae%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%82-%ce%bc%ce%b1%ce%b8%ce%b7%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%cf%8c%cf%82-%ce%b4%ce%b9%ce%b1%ce%b3%cf%89%ce%bd%ce%b9%cf%83%ce%bc%cf%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.4lykzografou.gr\/?p=11349","title":{"rendered":"32\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u2013 \u039f\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03a7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 2018"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.4lykzografou.gr\/?attachment_id=2706\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2706\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2706\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.4lykzografou.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Chemistry-294x300.gif?resize=294%2C300\" alt=\"\" width=\"294\" height=\"300\"><\/a>\u039f \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2\/\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u0384, \u0392\u0384 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0393\u0384 \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u039b\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03a0\u0391.\u039b, \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0399\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u0395\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u039f\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u0384 \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039b\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u0384 \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7\u03c2.<\/li>\n<li>\u039f\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u0384 \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039b\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u0384 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0392\u0384 \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7\u03c2.<\/li>\n<li>\u039f\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0393\u0384 \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039b\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u0384, \u0392\u0384 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0393\u0384\u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>(\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2.)<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b7 \u0395.\u0395.\u03a7. \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 10 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u2019 \u039b\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, 10 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u2019 \u039b\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 15 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u2019 \u039b\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 10\u03bf \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 15\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03ae \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 23 \u03a6\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2018.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03bb\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u039a\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 8.30 \u03c0.\u03bc. \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf. \u039f \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (3) \u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u0398\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c3\u03ad\u03c0\u03b7\u03c2 (scientific calculators).<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 8 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0393\u0384 \u039b\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u2019 \u039b\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u0395.\u0395.\u03a7. \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03a7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u0395\u039a\u03a0\u0391 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd (4) \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 50\u03b7 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae \u039f\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03a7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 19-29 \u0399\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2018 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1 (\u03a3\u03bb\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b1 (\u03a4\u03c3\u03b5\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1) (Faculty of Natural Sciences Comenius University).<\/p>\n<h3>\u0394\u0399\u0395\u0398\u039d\u0395\u0399\u03a3 \u0394\u0399\u0391\u039a\u03a1\u0399\u03a3\u0395\u0399\u03a3<\/h3>\n<p>\u03a3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u0394\u0395 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03a7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd (\u0395.\u0395.\u03a7.) \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 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\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd<br \/>\n\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 (\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1) &#8211; \u0399\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<br \/>\n3) \u03a4\u0391\u039e\u0399\u039d\u039f\u039c\u0397\u03a3\u0397 \u03a5\u039b\u0397\u03a3 \u2013 \u0394\u0399\u0391\u039b\u03a5\u039c\u0391\u03a4\u0391<br \/>\n\u039f\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae, \u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u2013 \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/p>\n<p>2. \u03a0\u0395\u03a1\u0399\u039f\u0394\u0399\u039a\u039f\u03a3 \u03a0\u0399\u039d\u0391\u039a\u0391\u03a3\u2013 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\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd &amp; \u039f\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd<\/p>\n<p>3. \u039f\u039e\u0395\u0391 -\u0392\u0391\u03a3\u0395\u0399\u03a3 \u2013 \u039f\u039e\u0395\u0399\u0394\u0399\u0391 &#8211; \u0391\u039b\u0391\u03a4\u0391<br \/>\n\u03a7\u0397\u039c\u0399\u039a\u0395\u03a3 \u0391\u039d\u03a4\u0399\u0394\u03a1\u0391\u03a3\u0395\u0399\u03a3<br \/>\n\u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u2013 \u0394\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 -\u0391\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<br \/>\n\u0394\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u2013 E\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/p>\n<p>4. \u03a3\u03a4\u039f\u0399\u03a7\u0395\u0399\u039f\u039c\u0395\u03a4\u03a1\u0399\u0391<br \/>\n1) \u0395\u039d\u039d\u039f\u0399\u0395\u03a3 \u0393\u0399\u0391 \u03a7\u0397\u039c\u0399\u039a\u039f\u03a5\u03a3 \u03a5\u03a0\u039f\u039b\u039f\u0393\u0399\u03a3\u039c\u039f\u03a5\u03a3<br \/>\n\u03a3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1 (\u0391\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2) &#8211; \u03a3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1 (\u039c\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2) \u2013 mol \u2013 \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac Avogadro (N<sub>A<\/sub>) -\u0393\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 (V<sub>m<\/sub>)<br \/>\n2) \u039a\u0391\u03a4\u0391\u03a3\u03a4\u0391\u03a4\u0399\u039a\u0397 \u0395\u039e\u0399\u03a3\u03a9\u03a3\u0397 \u03a4\u03a9\u039d \u0391\u0395\u03a1\u0399\u03a9\u039d<br \/>\n3) \u03a3\u03a5\u0393\u039a\u0395\u039d\u03a4\u03a1\u03a9\u03a3\u0397 \u0394\u0399\u0391\u039b\u03a5\u039c\u0391\u03a4\u039f\u03a3<br \/>\n\u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd &#8211; \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<br \/>\n\u0391\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/p>\n<p>4) \u03a3\u03a4\u039f\u0399\u03a7\u0395\u0399\u039f\u039c\u0395\u03a4\u03a1\u0399\u039a\u039f\u0399 \u03a5\u03a0\u039f\u039b\u039f\u0393\u0399\u03a3\u039c\u039f\u0399<br \/>\n<span style=\"text-decoration: 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\u0391\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u2013 \u03a7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u0399\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<br \/>\n\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bd\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd<\/p>\n<p>4. \u039a\u0391\u03a1\u0392\u039f\u039e\u03a5\u039b\u0399\u039a\u0391 \u039f\u039e\u0395\u0391<br \/>\n\u039a\u0391\u03a1\u0392\u039f\u039e\u03a5\u039b\u0399\u039a\u0391 \u039f\u039e\u0395\u0391<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<br \/>\n\u039f\u03be\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bf\u03be\u03cd, \u0392\u03b5\u03bd\u03b6\u03bf\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc \u03bf\u03be\u03cd<\/p>\n<p>5. \u0392\u0399\u039f\u039c\u039f\u03a1\u0399\u0391 \u039a\u0391\u0399 \u0391\u039b\u039b\u0391 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